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11. NTPq client
diagnostic utility
Any NTP implementation supports special diagnostic
client ntpq. The command ntpq requests the actual
status of NTS-xxxx. An command interpreter appears.
Type "?" for a list of all available commands

with the following meaning:
•remote list of all
valid time sources,
•refid reference
number,
•st actual stratum
value,
•when time of last
successful answered request in seconds,
•poll period of requesting
the time server in seconds,
•reach octal
notation of the successful requests, shifted left,
•delay delay of the
network transmission in milliseconds,
•offset difference
between system time and reference time in milliseconds,
•jitter variance of
the offsets in milliseconds,
where:
•"*" indicates stabilized
source of time,
•''o'' indicates
stabilized PPS like source of time,
•"+" points best candidate
to become a new stable source of time.
After while
stratum hierarchy can change (it does not mean it has
to) selecting new source for NTP. Than peer looks like:

Repeatedly a "peer"
command lets the user observe the accuracy of the NTP
daemon. Every 16 seconds (value of -poll) a new time
string is read in from the radio clock. The NTP daemon
needs approx. 3...5 minutes for initialization and to
get stabilized. This is indicated by a wildcard (*) on
the left side of the remote name.
Sometimes wildcard (+) appears
in-front of single peer line. This indicated a possible
change of timeservers to that one indicated by wildcard
(+). Wildcard (-) papers to indicate timeserver with
low priority. Those servers can not be chosen by NTP as
far as wildcard (-) appear, however situation can
change with next pool interval.
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